The House of Representatives Committee on Treaties, Protocols and Agreements has launched a nationwide review of all bilateral and multilateral treaties, protocols, agreements and foreign-assisted contracts entered into by the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
The initiative comes amid rising public concern over foreign-funded projects and international commitments, with growing calls for stronger oversight, transparency and accountability in the management of Nigeria’s cross-border obligations.
The committee disclosed the exercise on Wednesday during a press briefing at the House of Representatives Media Centre in Abuja, noting that the review is aimed at safeguarding Nigeria’s sovereignty, ensuring compliance with the law and protecting the country from potentially harmful financial and legal liabilities arising from poorly negotiated agreements.
Chairman of the committee, Hon. Rabiu Yusuf, expressed concern over what he described as weak oversight mechanisms in previous treaty arrangements.
“Nigeria cannot be constrained by agreements that threaten her sovereignty, destabilise her economy or impose unfair burdens on future generations,” Yusuf said. “This committee will ensure transparency, strengthen accountability and guarantee that every treaty aligns with the national interest.”
He explained that the review would span critical sectors including infrastructure, finance, power, transportation, ICT, aviation, ports, environment and security. Special attention, he added, would be paid to compliance with Section 12 of the Constitution on treaty domestication, procurement procedures, arbitration clauses, loan terms, collateral risks and local content requirements.
As part of the exercise, Yusuf said the committee would issue formal requests for documents to 53 key stakeholders, including federal ministries and agencies, regulators, state governments, foreign contractors, Chinese firms, development partners and financial institutions.
He also disclosed that a nationwide public sensitisation campaign has commenced, featuring full-page newspaper advertisements and televised announcements to educate Nigerians on the scope and importance of the review.
To ensure technical depth and credibility, the committee has engaged Technical and Strategic Consultants to conduct forensic treaty analyses, legal and financial risk assessments, stakeholder mapping, document evaluations and digital treaty-tracking.
The lawmaker further revealed that the committee plans to hold interrogative sessions, public hearings and field verification visits to major national project sites beginning early next year. A final report, expected by May 2026, will present legislative recommendations and a comprehensive framework for reforming Nigeria’s treaty governance system.
“This is not a political exercise but a constitutional and patriotic duty in the interest of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,” Yusuf stressed, urging all ministries, agencies, companies and international partners to cooperate fully with the committee.
Members of the public and the media have been encouraged to follow updates through official National Assembly communication channels.









