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WHO, WIPO, WTO Teamed Together To Combat COVID-19 Pandemic

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The Directors General of the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have agreed to collaborate on a series of workshops to improve the flow of information on the pandemic and to implement a tripartite technical assistance platform for member governments in the fight against COVID-19.

Following a statement made available to newsmen on Thursday in Abuja after their meeting on June 15, 2021, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Daren Tang, and Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala made this known.

To combat the COVID-19 pandemic, the Directors General of the World Health Organization, the World Intellectual Property Organization, and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have agreed to intensify collaboration in favor of global access to medicinal innovations.

The statement reads in parts ; “We, the Directors General of the World Health Organization, the World Intellectual Property Organization, and the World Trade Organization, met on June 15, 2021 in a spirit of cooperation and solidarity to map out future collaboration to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and other pressing global challenges at the intersection of public health, intellectual property, and trade.

“We vowed to bring the full scope of our respective institutions’ knowledge and resources to bear on behalf of communities around the world as they grapple with a health crisis of historic severity and size.

“We underscored our commitment to universal, equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, diagnostics, and other health technologies – a commitment anchored in the understanding that this is an urgent moral imperative in need of immediate practical action.

“In this spirit, we agreed to build further on our long-standing commitment to WHO-WIPO-WTO Trilateral Cooperation that aims to support and assist all countries as they seek to assess and implement sustainable and integrated solutions to public health challenges.  Within this existing cooperative framework, we agreed to enhance and focus our support in the context of the pandemic through two specific initiatives”.

The statement further stated that ; “First, our three agencies will collaborate on the organization of practical, capacity-building workshops to enhance the flow of updated information on current developments in the pandemic and responses to achieve equitable access to COVID-19 health technologies. The aim of these workshops is to strengthen the capacity of policymakers and experts in member governments to address the pandemic accordingly. 

“The first workshop in the series will be a workshop on technology transfer and licensing, scheduled for September. The workshop will help our members update their knowledge and understanding of how intellectual property, know-how and technology transfer work in actuality. This would be in the context of medical technologies and related products and services.

“This first workshop will be followed by others on related practical themes.
Secondly, we will implement a joint platform for tripartite technical assistance to countries relating to their needs for COVID-19 medical technologies, providing a one-stop shop that will make available the full range of expertise on access, IP and trade matters provided by our organizations, and other partners, in a coordinated and systematic manner.  The platform for technical assistance will, in particular; support countries to assess and prioritize unmet needs for COVID-19 vaccines, medicines and related technologies; and provide timely and tailored technical assistance in making full use of all available options to access vaccines, medicines and technologies, including through coordination between members facing similar challenges to facilitate collective responses.

“These initiatives will also be underpinned by our joint efforts to collect and make accessible robust and inclusive data needed to guide an effective response to the COVID-19 pandemic.  This will include a periodical update of the overview of COVID 19-related measures that are mapped in a key resource for trilateral cooperation, the WHO-WIPO-WTO publication ‘Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation: Intersections between public health, intellectual property and trade’, published in 2020”, they stated.

It would be recalled that the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have, since 2009, stepped up their cooperation and practical coordination on issues relating to public health, IP and trade.  This trilateral cooperation is intended to enhance the empirical and factual information basis for policy makers and to support them in addressing public health in relation to IP and trade.  It has entailed a series of practical technical assistance activities, at the national, regional and mulitilateral levels, a series of high-level Policy Symposia intended to track emerging issues and inform future policy, and the trilateral study, which provides a comprehensive overview of the full array of policy issues with bearing on innovation and access to medical technologies.

Fuel Subsidy Bribe: Farouk Lawan Sentence Seven Years Imprisonment

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Farouk Lawan, the chairman of the then-ad-hoc investigating committee, was sentenced to seven years in prison for accepting a bribe from billionaire oil magnate Femi Otedola, the owner of one of the companies under investigation, nine years after the scandal rocked the House of Representatives investigation into fuel subsidy fraud.

Lawan was found guilty of all three counts of bribery by an FCT High Court in Apo presided over by Justice Angela Otaluka on Tuesday. The case had gone back and forth between the Supreme Court and the FCT High Court since it began in 2012.

According to reliable sources, the former legislator has been transferred to Kuje Prisons on Abuja’s outskirts.

A source at the prison who does not want to be named confirmed that Lawan was taken there shortly after he was convicted by the court.

“Yes, he was brought here (Kuje correctional facility) straight from the courtroom. From today, he has started serving his jail term and will continue until he finishes his sentence unless he appeals his case and wins the appeal at any point before he will be released,” he said.

While Lawan was convicted for his role in the bribery scandal, charges were however not filed against the giver of the alleged bribe, Otedola, a situation explained by lawyers as justified by law.

Otedola had himself said during the trial that the bribe money he gave to Lawan was given to him by the Department of State Services (DSS) as part of a sting operation.

The former lawmaker was prosecuted on charges of receiving a bribe of $500,000 from Otedola.

The money was part of the $3milllion Lawan requested to have the businessman’s firms removed from the list of companies indicted for fuel subsidy fraud.

While delivering judgment yesterday, the judge held that Lawan’s conduct had elements of corruption.

She held that from the pool of evidence before the court, the prosecuting lawyer, Adegboyega Awomolo (SAN), had established a case of corrupt practices against the defendant in count one of the charge that borders on corruptly requesting a bribe of $3million.

“It is the duty of the defendant to produce materials upon which he places his defence,” she said.

She also said Lawan failed to call one Honourable Ribadu or any member of the house committee to buttress his claim of collecting the money to implicate Otedola, insisting that they were “vital witness” needed to prove his case.

“Count one of the charges is not based on suspicion but on credible evidence. The defendant (Lawan) corruptly asked for $3million and received a $500,000 bribe in two tranches from Femi Otedola,” the judge said.

The judge also dismissed Lawan’s claim that he received the $500,000 to obtain proof of moves by Otedola to induce him and members of his committee.

The judge thereafter sentenced the four-term former federal lawmaker from Kano State to seven years for counts one and two while he was sentenced to five years for count three. The sentences are to run concurrently.

Lawan was also asked to return the $500,000 collected from Otedola to the federal government.

Why Otedola Can’t Be Charged With Fuel Subsidy Bribery — Lawyer

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Yemi Akinseye-George (SAN), a law professor, believes it is impossible for the federal government to accuse Femi Otedola, an oil magnate, with bribery in the case of Hon Farouk Lawan, who was sentenced to seven years in prison on Tuesday.

Lawan, the former head of the House of Representatives ad-hoc Committee investigating gasoline subsidy, was found guilty of accepting a bribe from Otedola in exchange for his company, Zenon Oil and Gas Limited, being removed from the list of companies under investigation.

Lawan is now being held in Kuje Prison in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital.

But Akinseye-George said he (Otedola) does not have a “guilty intent”.

“The giver does not have what in law we call ‘guilty intent’. He knew he was not supposed to give a bribe and then informed the law enforcement agency to make them part of the process; so, he doesn’t have the guilty intent and without this intent, the law does not punish,” he said.

He explained that for an offence of bribery to be committed, there must be two elements which are the mental and physical elements.

“The mental element of the offence is the state of the mind of the giver at the time he gave. In this case, you don’t have the corrupt mental element.

“All you have is the physical element, which was with the knowledge of law enforcement agents.

“That is why in this case, you cannot talk about punishing the giver because the state of mind of the giver was not to corrupt but to expose corruption,” he added.

In his testimony before the court in June 2019 said the money he handed over to Lawan was given to him by the DSS.

He added that the alleged bribe money was given to Lawan in a sting operation.

He said that the DSS, however, did not catch Lawan red-handed at the time of collecting the money from him (Otedola), as shown in a video played in the open court.

He also told the court that he did not have any documentary evidence to the fact that the money was given to him by the DSS, saying that the money was given to him in bits.

He further stated that he did not take down the serial numbers of the money given to him by the DSS, adding that he did not sign any document when collecting the money in bits.

Alleged N7.1bn Fraud: Kalu, EFCC To Argue Case Against Retrial July 2

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Senator Orji Kalu, the former governor of Abia State, and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) will adopt their procedures in the petition brought by Kalu to prevent his retrial in an alleged N7.1 billion money laundering case on July 2.

On Wednesday, Justice Inyang Ekwo of the Federal High Court in Abuja, who is hearing Kalu’s objection to his retrial in a case that has been appealed to the Supreme Court, declared that parties in the case will adopt all proceedings filed in the complaint once all respondents have been served.

The senator representing Abia North Senatorial District at the National Assembly to challenge the legality of his retrial in the same charges last February.

As they resumed hearing on Wednesday, Prof. Awa Kalu (SAN), counsel to the former governor, had told the court that the respondents have served on him their counter affidavits.

The counsel to the first respondent (EFCC), Oluwaleke Atolagbe; George Ukaegbu representing the second respondent, and K.C Nwufor for the third respondent, all admitted having filed and exchanged processes.

In a short ruling, Justice Ekwo said since all parties have “joined issues”, the court has taken over control of the case.

Subsequently, the court adjourned to July 2, for adoption.

Kalu, by his suit, is seeking an order of court prohibiting the federal government, through the EFCC, its officers, servants, others, agents, privies and any other person or bodies deriving authority from the Federal Republic of Nigeria, from retrying him on charge No. FHC/ABJ/CR/56/2007 between FRN vs Orji Kalu & 2 ors, or any other charge based on the same facts de novo, there being no extant judgment and ruling of a competent court in Nigeria mandating same.

According to him, having been tried once by EFCC, convicted and sentenced in the same charges FHC/ABJ/CR/56/ 2007, it will amount to double jeopardy for him if he is allowed to be subjected to a fresh trial on same charge.

Wizkid Receives Grammy Plaque

Ayodeji Ibrahim Balogun, better known as Wizkid, a Nigerian celebrity, has finally received his Grammy trophy plaque.

The legendary singer earned the Grammy Award for Best Music Video for his collaboration with Beyoncé and her daughter, Blue Ivy, in “Brown Skin Girl” at the 63rd Grammy Awards.

Wizkid received his first Grammy nomination in 2015 for his album Views, which he co-wrote with Drake.

He also brought the trophy home with him at the time.

Critics have contended that Star Boy, as he is affectionately known, is not deserving of the title of Grammy winner because he received both awards through collaboration, but his admirers have defended him.

The Starboy became the only contemporary Nigerian musician besides Burna Boy to shine at the 2020 Grammys.

Wizkid took to his Insta story to showcase his trophy.

Senate Passes N895 Billion Supplemental Budget For Second Reading

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The Senate passed the 2021 Supplementary Appropriations Bill (N895, 842, 465, 917) for the second time on Wednesday.

The senators examined the supplementary budget’s broad principles a day after Senate President Ahmad Lawan read President Muhammadu Buhari’s letter requesting the Red Chamber’s approval of the budget.

Funds for military equipment and the COVID-19 vaccine program were included in the extra budget.

After the budget passed second reading, Lawan referred it to the Senate Appropriations Committee, which will report back on Tuesday.

The details of the supplementary budget showed that the Executive proposed to fund N45.63 billion of the N83. 56 billion required for the COVID-19 vaccine programme.

The balance of N37. 93 billion required for COVID-19 vaccines, salaries and other health-related expenditures totalling N41.6 billion and N48.2 billion recurrent component of defence and security will be funded by borrowing N135 billion from some special reserve levy accounts.

The Executive also proposed to fund the balance of N722.4 billion for capital expenditure on defense and security and capital supplementation from new borrowings in the absence of any supplementary revenue sources.

Army Tackles Gumi Over Banditry, Says Cleric Denigrating Military

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The allegations made by a renowned Islamic cleric, Sheikh Ahmad Gumi, alleging security officers are cooperating with criminals to spread havoc across the country have been termed as “sad and unfortunate” by the Nigerian Army.

Gumi had accused some security employees of providing the armed gangs a “easy landing” on Wednesday when he appeared on Arise TV, emphasising that gunmen would not have had access to firearms without the help of some security personnel.

However, the Nigerian Army spokesman, Brig.-Gen. Onyema Nwachukwu, responded to the allegations in a statement released on Wednesday, saying the remark was a calculated attempt to destabilize the country.

Nwachukwu called on the opinion leaders to demonstrate patriotism in building the peace across the country, ”rather than being agents of distabilisation, thereby aggravating the current security challenges facing the nation.”

The statement reads in parts; ”The Nigerian Army has just been alerted to a submission by Sheikh Ahmad Abubakar Gumi when he featured on ARISE TV Morning Show on Wednesday, 23 June 2021 alleging that the Nigerian Military is colluding with marauding bandits who have been responsible for various crimes and atrocities against Nigerians and the Nigerian state.

”The Nigerian Army (NA) wishes to state that contrary to Sheik Gumi’s claims, the NA remains a bonafide symbol of national unity that has conducted its constitutional responsibilities in the most professional manner in line with global best practices of adherence to the rules of engagement and protection of the fundamental human rights of the citizenry.

”The sweeping allegation peddled by the scholar is not only sad and unfortunate, but a calculated attempt to denigrate the Nigerian military and undermine the sacrifices of our patriotic troops, who are working tirelessly to restore peace and stability across the country.

”It is essential to remind ourselves that these same military, being accused of connivance, are the ones who recently put their lives on the line to rescue abductees of the Government Secondary School, Birnin Yawuri from kidnappers.

”While the NA will not attempt to excuse the possibility of black sheep amongst its fold, it must be stated unambiguously that it will not condone any form of sabotage or aiding and assisting the enemy by any personnel, as provisions for dealing decisively with such acts are crystallised in Section 45 (1) of the Armed Forces Act CAP A 20 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2004.

”It must also be pointed out, that while the military is very much receptive to constructive criticism, it should not be perceived as a gateway for derogatory comments that have the potential to embolden criminals. It is also necessary to reiterate that patriotism must be taken to a trajectory where subversive conversations on the state are brought to the barest minimum.”

The statement continued; ”Opinion leaders are enjoined to demonstrate patriotism in building the peace, rather than being agents of distabilization, thereby aggravating the current security challenges facing the nation.

”The NA wishes to reassure law abiding citizens, that troops will continue to conduct themselves professionally in consonance with the code of conduct guiding our operations in all combat engagements, in line with the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution and global best practice.

”Citizens are enjoined to continue to support military operations by providing useful information to defence and security agencies and together we shall rid our society of these criminal elements.”

I’m Consulting On 2023 Presidency, Gov. Bala Mohammed

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Bauchi State Governor Bala Mohammed has asked the Northern Youth Leaders Forum (NYLF) to grant him three weeks to consult on the presidency in 2023.

When he received the letter of demand to declare interest in the president on Wednesday, the governor declared thus.

At the Banquet Hall of the Government House in Bauchi, the executive members of NYLF, led by its National Chairman, Elliot Afiyo, greeted him.

According to him; “I will not categorically give you an answer. I will have to make consultations across all political divides after which I will come out with my position.”

“I rely on the leading of Allah and my political Constituency. Just give me between 2 and 3 weeks and I will get back to you with a definite answer.

“I am a fulfilled politician who rose from a humble background both in public service and political scene. God has been very faithful to me and my family and does not need to struggle for anything again in life, therefore, I will not categorically say yes to your proposal for now.

“I am the most hunted and humiliated politician in the country, since 2007 when I defeated an outgoing Governor to emerge the Senator to represent Bauchi South to the time I raised the motion on necessity and eventually appointed as Minister of the FCT, I have continued to face stiff opposition and political intimidation.

“I have refused to be intimidated, I have refused to bulge and I have moved on to pursue the cause I believe in. To the glory of God, here I am today, the elected Governor of Bauchi State against all odds and political character assassination. Allah has indeed been gracious to me and family,” Mohammed said.

Earlier in his remarks, Afiyo said based on their findings, the governor remains the best presidential material for 2023.

Security Forces Working With Bandits-Gumi

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Security officials are allegedly colluding with the criminals who are spreading devastation across the country, Sheik Ahmad Gumi, a renowned Islamic preacher has said.

Gumi accused some security personnel of providing the armed gangs a “easy landing” when he appeared on Arise TV on Wednesday which our correspondent monitored.

Gunmen would not have had access to firearms without the help of some security employees, according to Gumi, who described banditry as a business.

According to him; “These bandits, if you don’t know, are cooperating with a lot of bad elements in our security system. This is a business. So many people are involved, you’ll be so surprised.”

“They were caught in Zamfara; they were caught everywhere, how do these big weapons cross our borders? How can these big weapons cross our borders and get into the forest without the cooperation of some bad element of the security operatives assisting them? It’s not possible. If I give you the same amount of guns can you take it to the UK? You can’t, because the security is alert.

”Part of fighting this banditry is to overhaul our security system.”

Gumi also said it is unfair to compare bandits and the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB).

He said while bandits abduct people for money, IPOB militants attack security operatives and destroy government facilities.

“IPOB is attacking the police, the army, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and other government institutions; killing our men in service.”

“And the herdsmen are kidnapping children not to kill them but to get money; so how can you compare somebody who is killing our gallant men directly to somebody who is kidnapping children to make money and not to kill them. Look, we need some fairness in what we are doing,” he said.

FCTA Assisting Security Agencies in Combating Kidnappings and Banditry , Perm Sec

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The Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) says it is aiding law enforcement and other security agencies in dealing with climate-related concerns such as kidnappings, banditry, community clashes, and other issues.

Mr Olusade Adesola, FCTA’s Permanent Secretary, stated this at the FCT Emergency Management Agency’s (FMA) 2021 Flood Outlook and Review of FCT Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan (EPRP) on Wednesday in Abuja.

A number of events have transpired since the last appraisal of the FCT flotilla, including the advent of the COVID-19 virus, kidnappings, and other security concerns, Adesola stated.

According to him ; ” As an administration, we have taken steps to address these challenges such as supporting the police and other security agencies to be able to provide robust security for the territory and furthering the safer schools initiative.”

He also hinted that the FCT administration had continued to provide resources to maintain critical city infrastructure such as drainages and lighting up dark alleys.

Adesola, however, implored the Area Councils that are yet to constitute their emergency management committees to do so with utmost urgency.

” This is important and neccessary because gaps on the part of Area Councils can undermine the strength of the FCT Emergency Response Plan,” Adesola said.

FEMA’s Director General, Alhaji Abbas Idriss, previously stated that the organization had reacted to 82 flood cases in 2020, saving 421 lives and homes valued at about N102,851,000.

He added that; FEMA’s Search and Rescue Teams responded to 53 road crash incidents in the FCT in 2020, saving 89 lives and assets valued over N36 million.

FEMA reacted to 584 emergency calls related to fire outbreaks, saving 2029 lives while losing 15 lives and salvaging properties worth over N1 billion, according to the DG.

Similarly, he claimed the organization received 40 calls from the Internally Displaced Persons settlements about psychosocial difficulties, all of which were resolved attended to without loss of life.

He said; ” In summary, the Search and Rescue Team received and responded to a total of 768 distressed calls, out of which 27 were false alarm.

” On the same course, the FCT experience two building collapse in which three lives were lost, 34 lives rescued, while properties worth over N84 million was salvaged.

” Also in 2020, the agency responded to two cases of electrocution. This was as a result of tree branches coming in contact with power lines,” he said.

The DG, however , appealed to the Department of Parks and Recreation to intensify its monitoring activities to ensure that trees close to power lines are pruned to avoid loss of lives.

He said the event was a proactive step aimed at strategizing in terms of prevention, mitigation and response to flood prediction released by the Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency.

Also, Mr Clement Nze, the Director General, National Hydrological Services Agency, who commended FEMA for taken proactive measures to mitigate disaster in FCT, said the agency was the most active and proactive emergency management organisation in the country.